Contractor and Client * ==Client== The client refers to the entity that has the need that defines the project objective, schedule, and dedicated budget. The expected result of the project is the creation of a product, called works. The ... Read more
Introduction to FTP protocol FTP protocol (File Transfer Protocol) is, as its name indicates a protocol for transferring files. The implementation of FTP dates from 1971 when a file transfer system (described in RFC141) between MIT ... Read more
Data coding What is ASCII code? ASCII Character Chart Extended ASCII Character Chart EBCDIC code Unicode Data coding Morse code was the first code used for long-distance communication. Samuel F.B. Morse invented it in 1844. This code is ... Read more
Connectors In information science, connectors, normally called "input-output connectors" (or I/O for short), are interfaces for linking devices by using cables. They generally have a male end with pins protruding from it. This plug is ... Read more
Introduction to S/MIME S/MIME (for Secure MIME, or Secure Multipurpose Mail Extension) is a security process used for e-mail exchanges that makes it possible to guarantee the confidentiality and non-repudiation of electronic messages. S/ ... Read more
MKV format The MKV format (Matroska Video) is an entirely free video format. More precisely, it is a container (hence the name Matroska, in reference to the Russian dolls contained within another) making it possible to contain video (DivX, ... Read more
Symmetric encryption Symmetric encryption (also called private-key encryption or secret-key encryption) involves using the same key for encryption and decryption. ... Read more
Declaring a style sheet Style sheets are not directly integrated into the W3C's HTML recommendations. For this reason, you need to include elements in the HTML code indicating both the type of document, meaning the version of the HTML and ... Read more
Front Office/Back Office The terms Front Office and Back Office are generally used to describe the parts of the company (or of its information system) that are dedicated, respectively, to the direct relationship with the client and proper ... Read more
Leased lines "Leased" lines enable transmission of data at medium and high speeds (64 Kbps to 140 Mbps) by point to point or multipoint connection (Transfix service). In Europe, there are five types of lines distinguished according to ... Read more
As Internet use is developing, more and more companies are opening their information system to their partners and suppliers. Therefore, it is essential to know which of the company's resources need protecting and to control system access ... Read more
What is WiMAX ? WiMAX is short for Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access. It is a metropolitan wireless standard created by the companies Intel and Alvarion in 2002 and ratified by the IEEE (Institute of Electrical and ... Read more
Document written by Nico VanHaute, Julien Barascud and Jean-Roland Conca Introduction: What are RTP and RTCP? The spread of computers, added to the availability of cheap audio/video computer hardware, and the availability of higher ... Read more
Expansion Bus Expansion buses (sometimes called peripheral buses) are buses that have connectors that allow you to add expansion cards (peripherals) to a computer. There are different types of standard internal buses that are characterised ... Read more
The Role of Memory The term "memory" applies to any electronic component capable of temporarily storing data. There are two main categories of memories: internal memory that temporarily memorises data while programs are running. Internal ... Read more
What is a Spreadsheet? A spreadsheet (or spreadsheet program) is software that permits numerical data to be used and to perform automatic calculations on numbers contained in a table. It is also possible to automate complex calculations by ... Read more
The Concept of Governance The term "Governance" specifies the ability of an organization to be able to control and regulate its own operation so as to avoid conflicts of interest related to the division between beneficiaries (shareholders) ... Read more
Description of the operating system Roles of the operating system Components of the operating system Multi-threaded systems Multi-processor systems Embedded systems Real time systems Types of operating system Description of the operating ... Read more
Files in MS DOS In a computers data is stored in files. When you run a program, MS-DOS processes the data stored in the file and passes it to the system. In MS-DOS a file can be any size, however the file name is more restricted, it can ... Read more